Ussher Fort: A journey through Ghana’s past

Discover the history and cultural significance of Ussher Fort in Accra

Ussher Fort stands as a poignant reminder of the nation’s complex history. This historic site, located in Jamestown, serves as a testament to Ghana’s past, bearing witness to centuries of colonialism, the slave trade, and the struggle for independence. Visiting Ussher Fort offers a unique opportunity to delve into the dark tapestry of Ghana’s heritage and gain a deeper understanding of its significance in shaping the country’s identity.

Arriving at Ussher Fort, visitors are immediately struck by its commanding presence. The imposing whitewashed walls and weathered battlements, the derelict prison cells and untidy parade grounds, speak volumes about its storied past. Originally constructed by the Dutch in 1649, known as Fort Crèvecœur, as a trading post, the fort later changed hands several times, falling under British control in the 19th century (Herbert Taylor Ussher was a British Governor of the Gold Coast). Over the years, it served variously as a military outpost, a colonial administrative centre, and as a prison during periods of political unrest.

Today, several rooms have been transformed into a museum, offering visitors a comprehensive look into Ghana’s history. Exhibits within the fort showcase artefacts, documents, and interactive displays that highlight key moments in the nation’s move from the transatlantic slave trade to the struggles against colonial rule.

Ussher Fort also affords panoramic views of the surrounding coastline. Standing atop the ramparts, you can gaze out across the waters of the Gulf of Guinea, imagining the countless ships that once sailed these waters in pursuit of trade and conquest. Today, it’s the fishing boats of Jamestown that dominates the view.

Ussher Fort is typically open to visitors from Monday to Saturday, from 9am to 4.30pm.